What ideology supports the idea of direct connections between one's work and one's pay?

The ideology that supports the idea of direct connections between one's work and one's pay is found primarily in capitalism. Capitalism is characterized by a market-based economy where individuals or businesses own the means of production and operate for profit. In this system, wages are typically determined by the amount of labor a person provides and the level of demand for their skills or goods. This principle encourages individuals to directly relate their effort and productivity to their financial compensation.

In contrast, socialism and communism focus more on collective ownership and distribution systems that may not directly link individual effort to individual pay. Socialism advocates for the redistribution of wealth and resources to promote equality, which might lead to a system where pay is determined by need rather than direct contribution. Similarly, communism aims for a classless society in which all property is publicly owned, and individual compensation can be more equalized rather than strictly tied to personal work output.

Therefore, while socialism and communism emphasize social equity and collective ownership, capitalism distinctly promotes the connection between individual work and pay, highlighting the individual's role in the economy.